????長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),，中國(guó)一直是全球最大的太陽(yáng)能電池板生產(chǎn)國(guó),，中國(guó)太陽(yáng)能電池板行業(yè)利用低成本政府貸款大舉擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)，使得太陽(yáng)能電池板價(jià)格目前降至歷史低點(diǎn)。該戰(zhàn)略也使得不少中國(guó)太陽(yáng)能電池板制造企業(yè)關(guān)門(mén)大吉,。

????但如今,，中國(guó)正大舉購(gòu)買(mǎi)本國(guó)生產(chǎn)的太陽(yáng)能電池板，幫助中國(guó)在全球太陽(yáng)能行業(yè)中獨(dú)占鰲頭,。中國(guó)國(guó)家能源局稱(chēng),，中國(guó)2014年生產(chǎn)的所有太陽(yáng)能電池組件（組件組成太陽(yáng)能電池板）中，約三分之一被本國(guó)太陽(yáng)能電池板發(fā)電站吸收,。

????在全球范圍內(nèi),，太陽(yáng)能電池板的使用在增加。2015年太陽(yáng)能電池板裝機(jī)量預(yù)計(jì)為550億瓦特,，較之2014年增長(zhǎng)36％,。而2014年的裝機(jī)量?jī)H比2013年增長(zhǎng)了2％，由此可見(jiàn),，全球市場(chǎng)正在復(fù)蘇,。該報(bào)告稱(chēng)，2020年,，全球太陽(yáng)能電池板裝機(jī)量預(yù)計(jì)將高達(dá)1350億瓦特,。

????2015年，美國(guó)太陽(yáng)能電池板裝機(jī)量預(yù)計(jì)達(dá)80億瓦特,，在全球市場(chǎng)中占比約14％,。與發(fā)展中國(guó)家市場(chǎng)不同的是，在美國(guó),，安裝在家庭和企業(yè)屋頂?shù)奶?yáng)能電池板占比日益增加,。（財(cái)富中文網(wǎng)）

????譯者：Hunter

????審校：夏林

????China has long been the world’s largest manufacturer or solar panels, and the industry famously used low-cost government loans to expand solar panel production dramatically, causing solar prices to hit their current historic lows. That strategy also led many Chinese solar manufacturers to crash and burn.

????But now China is buying a lot of its own panels, helping give the country dominance in the global solar economy. About a third of the total solar module output (modules make up a panel) from China in 2014 went to solar panel farms installed in China, according to China’s National Energy Administration.

????Use of solar panels is growing globally. The 55 gigawatts of solar panels expected to be installed in 2015, shows growth of 36 percent over the amount installed in 2014. In 2014 there was only 2% growth from 2013, so the global market is picking up. By 2020, there will be an expected 135 gigawatts installed worldwide, says the report.

????The U.S. is expected to install 8 gigawatts of solar panels in 2015, about 14% of the total global market. Unlike in the developing markets, the U.S. is seeing a growing percentage of its solar panels being installed on the rooftops of homes and businesses.