
購(gòu)物者可能需要為高油價(jià)做好準(zhǔn)備。具體來(lái)說(shuō),,就是橄欖油價(jià)格,。
據(jù)英國(guó)《金融時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道,由于西班牙和意大利等主要食用油生產(chǎn)國(guó)去年遭遇干旱,,食用油價(jià)格自去年6月以來(lái)上漲了60%,已經(jīng)達(dá)到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄水平,。
2023年降雨量持續(xù)減少,,這對(duì)今年的收成來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)壞兆頭。上個(gè)月是西班牙本世紀(jì)第二干旱的三月,,而本月將是該國(guó)有史以來(lái)最干旱的四月,。
大宗商品追蹤機(jī)構(gòu)Mintec的植物油分析師凱爾·霍蘭德向英國(guó)《金融時(shí)報(bào)》表示:“如果近期仍沒(méi)有降雨,我們將再次出現(xiàn)歉收,?!睋?jù)路透社報(bào)道,西班牙出口商預(yù)計(jì),,與2021年的產(chǎn)量相比,,今年全球橄欖油供應(yīng)量將下降10%。
不斷上漲的橄欖油價(jià)格對(duì)其他在食譜中使用橄欖油的商品產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應(yīng),。根據(jù)彭博社及其“瑪格麗特披薩指數(shù)”,,在橄欖油和其他披薩原料價(jià)格上漲的推動(dòng)下,自制披薩的價(jià)格同比上漲22.5%,。
不僅是披薩價(jià)格上漲:根據(jù)彭博社的計(jì)算,,由于橄欖油、蔬菜和大米的價(jià)格上漲,,制作海鮮飯的成本同比上漲了18.5%,。
西班牙首相佩德羅·桑切斯(Pedro Sánchez)去年將橄欖油的增值稅從10%降至5%,這是該國(guó)基本必需品減稅措施的一部分,。
食用油短缺
去年2月俄烏沖突爆發(fā)后,,食用油價(jià)格飆升,。烏克蘭是世界上最大的葵花籽油生產(chǎn)國(guó)之一,供應(yīng)中斷導(dǎo)致葵花籽油及其替代品的價(jià)格在全球范圍內(nèi)飆升,。
這種短缺產(chǎn)生了全球性的影響,。英國(guó)超市短暫實(shí)行了限購(gòu),而印度和尼日利亞的街頭小吃攤販則放棄了提供油炸小吃,。
食用油價(jià)格飆升也促使各國(guó)政府考慮采取保護(hù)主義政策,。印度尼西亞在2022年和2023年期間短暫限制棕櫚油出口,以確保國(guó)內(nèi)供應(yīng),,擔(dān)心食用油價(jià)格飆升會(huì)引起公眾不滿(mǎn),。
幸運(yùn)的是,食用油價(jià)格整體呈下降趨勢(shì),,聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織報(bào)告稱(chēng),,其油籽、油粕和植物油的價(jià)格指數(shù)在3月份均有所下降,,其中油籽價(jià)格跌至2021年初以來(lái)的最低水平,。
食品價(jià)格也在下降,但高昂的燃料,、勞動(dòng)力和運(yùn)輸成本,,以及利潤(rùn)率,使雜貨店的價(jià)格居高不下,。而且各國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)物價(jià)很快開(kāi)始下降也不抱太大希望,。
法國(guó)總統(tǒng)埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍?jiān)诮邮堋栋屠枞藞?bào)》采訪時(shí)表示:“坦白地說(shuō),食品價(jià)格在夏季結(jié)束前仍將居高不下,?!保ㄘ?cái)富中文網(wǎng))
譯者:中慧言-王芳
購(gòu)物者可能需要為高油價(jià)做好準(zhǔn)備。具體來(lái)說(shuō),,就是橄欖油價(jià)格,。
據(jù)英國(guó)《金融時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道,由于西班牙和意大利等主要食用油生產(chǎn)國(guó)去年遭遇干旱,,食用油價(jià)格自去年6月以來(lái)上漲了60%,,已經(jīng)達(dá)到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄水平。
2023年降雨量持續(xù)減少,,這對(duì)今年的收成來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)壞兆頭,。上個(gè)月是西班牙本世紀(jì)第二干旱的三月,而本月將是該國(guó)有史以來(lái)最干旱的四月,。
大宗商品追蹤機(jī)構(gòu)Mintec的植物油分析師凱爾·霍蘭德向英國(guó)《金融時(shí)報(bào)》表示:“如果近期仍沒(méi)有降雨,,我們將再次出現(xiàn)歉收?!睋?jù)路透社報(bào)道,,西班牙出口商預(yù)計(jì),,與2021年的產(chǎn)量相比,今年全球橄欖油供應(yīng)量將下降10%,。
不斷上漲的橄欖油價(jià)格對(duì)其他在食譜中使用橄欖油的商品產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應(yīng),。根據(jù)彭博社及其“瑪格麗特披薩指數(shù)”,在橄欖油和其他披薩原料價(jià)格上漲的推動(dòng)下,,自制披薩的價(jià)格同比上漲22.5%,。
不僅是披薩價(jià)格上漲:根據(jù)彭博社的計(jì)算,由于橄欖油,、蔬菜和大米的價(jià)格上漲,,制作海鮮飯的成本同比上漲了18.5%。
西班牙首相佩德羅·桑切斯(Pedro Sánchez)去年將橄欖油的增值稅從10%降至5%,,這是該國(guó)基本必需品減稅措施的一部分,。
食用油短缺
去年2月俄烏沖突爆發(fā)后,食用油價(jià)格飆升,。烏克蘭是世界上最大的葵花籽油生產(chǎn)國(guó)之一,,供應(yīng)中斷導(dǎo)致葵花籽油及其替代品的價(jià)格在全球范圍內(nèi)飆升。
這種短缺產(chǎn)生了全球性的影響,。英國(guó)超市短暫實(shí)行了限購(gòu),,而印度和尼日利亞的街頭小吃攤販則放棄了提供油炸小吃。
食用油價(jià)格飆升也促使各國(guó)政府考慮采取保護(hù)主義政策,。印度尼西亞在2022年和2023年期間短暫限制棕櫚油出口,以確保國(guó)內(nèi)供應(yīng),,擔(dān)心食用油價(jià)格飆升會(huì)引起公眾不滿(mǎn),。
幸運(yùn)的是,食用油價(jià)格整體呈下降趨勢(shì),,聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織報(bào)告稱(chēng),,其油籽、油粕和植物油的價(jià)格指數(shù)在3月份均有所下降,,其中油籽價(jià)格跌至2021年初以來(lái)的最低水平,。
食品價(jià)格也在下降,但高昂的燃料,、勞動(dòng)力和運(yùn)輸成本,,以及利潤(rùn)率,使雜貨店的價(jià)格居高不下,。而且各國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)物價(jià)很快開(kāi)始下降也不抱太大希望,。
法國(guó)總統(tǒng)埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍?jiān)诮邮堋栋屠枞藞?bào)》采訪時(shí)表示:“坦白地說(shuō),食品價(jià)格在夏季結(jié)束前仍將居高不下,?!保ㄘ?cái)富中文網(wǎng))
譯者:中慧言-王芳
Shoppers may need to prepare for high oil prices. Specifically, olive oil prices.
Prices of the cooking oil are already at record levels, thanks to a drought last year in major producers like Spain and Italy, leading to a 60% increase since last June, according to the Financial Times.
The lack of rainfall has continued in 2023, which bodes poorly for this year’s harvest. Last month was Spain’s second-driest March this century, and this month is set to be the country’s driest April ever.
“If it does not rain very soon, we are going to have a poor crop again,” Kyle Holland, a vegetable oils analyst at commodity tracker Mintec, told the Financial Times. Spanish exporters expect a 10% drop in global olive oil supplies this year, compared with production in 2021, according to Reuters.
The increasing price of olive oil has had a knock-on effect on other goods that use it in their recipes. The price of a homemade pizza is up 22.5% year on year, driven by increases in the price of olive oil and other pizza ingredients, according to Bloomberg and its “Pizza Margherita Index.”
It’s not just pizza: The cost of making paella, according to Bloomberg’s calculations, is up 18.5% year on year, thanks to higher prices for olive oil, vegetables, and rice.
Spanish prime minister Pedro Sánchez reduced the value-added tax on olive oil from 10% to 5% last year, as part of a wider set of tax cuts on basic food items.
A (cooking) oil shortage
Cooking oil prices surged in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine last February. Ukraine is one of the world’s biggest producers of sunflower oil, and the supply disruption helped send prices of sunflower oil and its alternatives surging throughout the world.
The shortage had global repercussions. U.K. supermarkets briefly rationed purchases, while street food vendors in India and Nigeria ditched fried snacks.
Surging cooking oil prices also pushed governments to consider protectionist policies. Indonesia limited palm oil exports for brief periods throughout 2022 and 2023 to help secure domestic supply, fearing public discontent as prices surge.
Fortunately, overall cooking oil prices are trending down, with the UN Food and Agriculture Organization reporting that its price indices for oilseed, oil meal, and vegetable oil all fell in March, with oilseed prices falling to their lowest level since early 2021.
Food commodity prices are falling, too, yet high fuel, labor, and transport costs, as well as profit margins, are keeping prices at the grocery store elevated. And leaders don’t have high hopes that prices will start coming down anytime soon.
“I’ll be honest, food prices will be difficult until the end of the summer,” said French President Emmanuel Macron in an interview with Le Parisien on Sunday.