
? 隨著特朗普的關(guān)稅政策沖擊市場(chǎng)和美元,瑞士銀行和咨詢公司正迎來(lái)一波富裕的美國(guó)投資者,。占美國(guó)人口1%的頂級(jí)富豪紛紛開(kāi)設(shè)離岸投資賬戶并搶購(gòu)金條,,但這并非是美國(guó)民眾在這場(chǎng)股市浩劫中保護(hù)其財(cái)富的唯一方式。
從摩根大通(J.P. Morgan)到美國(guó)資管公司阿波羅(Apollo)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家均發(fā)出預(yù)警:美國(guó)或?qū)⒊霈F(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退,。鑒于此,,美國(guó)民眾正將資金托付給更加穩(wěn)健的政府——瑞士,并在那里大規(guī)模開(kāi)設(shè)投資賬戶,、搶購(gòu)黃金,。
瑞士咨詢公司Alpen Partners International首席執(zhí)行官皮埃爾·加布里斯在接受美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司(NBC)新聞采訪時(shí)表示:“可謂是接踵而至”。
自特朗普對(duì)國(guó)際貿(mào)易揮舞關(guān)稅大棒以來(lái),,美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入混亂,。在4月2日這個(gè)其自稱的“解放日”,特朗普宣布對(duì)所有美國(guó)進(jìn)口商品征收10%的基準(zhǔn)關(guān)稅,。受驚的投資者迅速拋售股票和美債,,導(dǎo)致全球股市市值蒸發(fā)10萬(wàn)億美元。隨后在4月9日,,特朗普宣布“暫緩”征收部分關(guān)稅,。
不同于在低谷拋售或試圖進(jìn)行波段操作的策略,美國(guó)富豪們正在多元化其投資組合,,并押注全球最安全穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟(jì)體:瑞士,。
瑞士緣何吸引美國(guó)富豪
瑞士百達(dá)銀行(Pictet)向美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司透露,其在美國(guó)證券交易委員會(huì)(SEC)注冊(cè)的瑞士實(shí)體機(jī)構(gòu)迎來(lái)了客戶咨詢量的“顯著增長(zhǎng)”,。
受益于客戶“去美國(guó)化”的投資策略,,Alpen Partners International等瑞士金融咨詢公司亦收獲了大量來(lái)自北美的業(yè)務(wù),而瑞士對(duì)于吸納這些資金也是樂(lè)在其中,。
這個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家成為金融避風(fēng)港有多個(gè)原因:通常中立的政治立場(chǎng),、穩(wěn)健的經(jīng)濟(jì),以及可靠的貨幣,。
在賬戶存入幣種方面,,美國(guó)投資者可選擇瑞士法郎,也可選擇歐元或美元,。不過(guò),,隨著美元的走弱,穩(wěn)定的瑞郎更受青睞,而且在過(guò)去相對(duì)于歐元和美元一直保持著升值態(tài)勢(shì),。此外,,瑞士通脹率較低,政府歷來(lái)奉行不干預(yù)政策,。
這個(gè)中立國(guó)還以黃金存儲(chǔ)和精煉聞名,,美國(guó)投資者可通過(guò)其瑞士賬戶購(gòu)買黃金。憑借其保值特性,,實(shí)物黃金是市場(chǎng)動(dòng)蕩期的投資寵兒,,在3月的動(dòng)蕩期甚至跑贏了標(biāo)普500指數(shù)。
高盛大宗商品分析師莉娜·托馬斯對(duì)《財(cái)富》雜志說(shuō):“黃金的避險(xiǎn)地位并未削弱”,。在特朗普大范圍關(guān)稅政策等市場(chǎng)不確定事件發(fā)生之后,,金價(jià)可能會(huì)在下挫后快速反彈?!按撕?,我們將看到黃金需求的激增”。
開(kāi)設(shè)瑞士賬戶相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)并不復(fù)雜,,但需遵守嚴(yán)格的美國(guó)披露法規(guī),。美國(guó)民眾必須通過(guò)《外國(guó)銀行和金融賬戶報(bào)告》(Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts)向美國(guó)國(guó)稅局申報(bào)賬戶信息。瑞士銀行還需進(jìn)行背景審查以確??蛻糇袷胤聪村X規(guī)定,。
美國(guó)民眾正通過(guò)構(gòu)筑避難所來(lái)備戰(zhàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退
向瑞士賬戶注資和囤積金條并非美國(guó)民眾“防衰退”生活的全部。
信用卡網(wǎng)站CreditCards.com 2024年的調(diào)查顯示,,去年年末,,美國(guó)民眾因擔(dān)心特朗普必然實(shí)施的關(guān)稅政策而囤積生活必需品;有三分之一的美國(guó)民眾計(jì)劃購(gòu)買更多物資,,其中39%的民眾稱關(guān)稅憂慮是導(dǎo)致這一行為的罪魁禍?zhǔn)住埜呔佣谪洶袷?,其次是耐?chǔ)存的食品,、醫(yī)療物資和非處方藥。
甚至連以小奢侈品“末日消費(fèi)”來(lái)?yè)Q取幸福感而著稱的Z世代也拋棄了其消費(fèi)習(xí)慣,。這些年輕人制定“禁購(gòu)清單”減少非必要開(kāi)支,,使用ChatGPT充當(dāng)免費(fèi)心理師,通過(guò)翻垃圾箱來(lái)尋寶,,可謂是開(kāi)創(chuàng)了節(jié)儉新風(fēng)潮,。
“當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)充滿不確定性”,TikTok用戶@whatshesaves在視頻中說(shuō)道,,并表示自己正努力應(yīng)對(duì)9000美元的債務(wù),。“我正嘗試在生活中開(kāi)啟斷舍離模式,,并更多地去感悟生活,,而不僅僅是購(gòu)物,。”(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
譯者:馮豐
審校:夏林
? 隨著特朗普的關(guān)稅政策沖擊市場(chǎng)和美元,,瑞士銀行和咨詢公司正迎來(lái)一波富裕的美國(guó)投資者,。占美國(guó)人口1%的頂級(jí)富豪紛紛開(kāi)設(shè)離岸投資賬戶并搶購(gòu)金條,但這并非是美國(guó)民眾在這場(chǎng)股市浩劫中保護(hù)其財(cái)富的唯一方式,。
從摩根大通(J.P. Morgan)到美國(guó)資管公司阿波羅(Apollo)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家均發(fā)出預(yù)警:美國(guó)或?qū)⒊霈F(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退,。鑒于此,美國(guó)民眾正將資金托付給更加穩(wěn)健的政府——瑞士,,并在那里大規(guī)模開(kāi)設(shè)投資賬戶,、搶購(gòu)黃金。
瑞士咨詢公司Alpen Partners International首席執(zhí)行官皮埃爾·加布里斯在接受美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司(NBC)新聞采訪時(shí)表示:“可謂是接踵而至”,。
自特朗普對(duì)國(guó)際貿(mào)易揮舞關(guān)稅大棒以來(lái),,美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入混亂。在4月2日這個(gè)其自稱的“解放日”,,特朗普宣布對(duì)所有美國(guó)進(jìn)口商品征收10%的基準(zhǔn)關(guān)稅,。受驚的投資者迅速拋售股票和美債,導(dǎo)致全球股市市值蒸發(fā)10萬(wàn)億美元,。隨后在4月9日,,特朗普宣布“暫緩”征收部分關(guān)稅。
不同于在低谷拋售或試圖進(jìn)行波段操作的策略,,美國(guó)富豪們正在多元化其投資組合,,并押注全球最安全穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟(jì)體:瑞士。
瑞士緣何吸引美國(guó)富豪
瑞士百達(dá)銀行(Pictet)向美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司透露,,其在美國(guó)證券交易委員會(huì)(SEC)注冊(cè)的瑞士實(shí)體機(jī)構(gòu)迎來(lái)了客戶咨詢量的“顯著增長(zhǎng)”,。
受益于客戶“去美國(guó)化”的投資策略,Alpen Partners International等瑞士金融咨詢公司亦收獲了大量來(lái)自北美的業(yè)務(wù),,而瑞士對(duì)于吸納這些資金也是樂(lè)在其中,。
這個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家成為金融避風(fēng)港有多個(gè)原因:通常中立的政治立場(chǎng)、穩(wěn)健的經(jīng)濟(jì),,以及可靠的貨幣,。
在賬戶存入幣種方面,美國(guó)投資者可選擇瑞士法郎,,也可選擇歐元或美元,。不過(guò),隨著美元的走弱,,穩(wěn)定的瑞郎更受青睞,,而且在過(guò)去相對(duì)于歐元和美元一直保持著升值態(tài)勢(shì)。此外,瑞士通脹率較低,,政府歷來(lái)奉行不干預(yù)政策,。
這個(gè)中立國(guó)還以黃金存儲(chǔ)和精煉聞名,美國(guó)投資者可通過(guò)其瑞士賬戶購(gòu)買黃金,。憑借其保值特性,,實(shí)物黃金是市場(chǎng)動(dòng)蕩期的投資寵兒,在3月的動(dòng)蕩期甚至跑贏了標(biāo)普500指數(shù),。
高盛大宗商品分析師莉娜·托馬斯對(duì)《財(cái)富》雜志說(shuō):“黃金的避險(xiǎn)地位并未削弱”,。在特朗普大范圍關(guān)稅政策等市場(chǎng)不確定事件發(fā)生之后,金價(jià)可能會(huì)在下挫后快速反彈,?!按撕螅覀儗⒖吹近S金需求的激增”,。
開(kāi)設(shè)瑞士賬戶相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)并不復(fù)雜,,但需遵守嚴(yán)格的美國(guó)披露法規(guī)。美國(guó)民眾必須通過(guò)《外國(guó)銀行和金融賬戶報(bào)告》(Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts)向美國(guó)國(guó)稅局申報(bào)賬戶信息,。瑞士銀行還需進(jìn)行背景審查以確??蛻糇袷胤聪村X規(guī)定。
美國(guó)民眾正通過(guò)構(gòu)筑避難所來(lái)備戰(zhàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退
向瑞士賬戶注資和囤積金條并非美國(guó)民眾“防衰退”生活的全部,。
信用卡網(wǎng)站CreditCards.com 2024年的調(diào)查顯示,,去年年末,美國(guó)民眾因擔(dān)心特朗普必然實(shí)施的關(guān)稅政策而囤積生活必需品,;有三分之一的美國(guó)民眾計(jì)劃購(gòu)買更多物資,,其中39%的民眾稱關(guān)稅憂慮是導(dǎo)致這一行為的罪魁禍?zhǔn)住埜呔佣谪洶袷?,其次是耐?chǔ)存的食品,、醫(yī)療物資和非處方藥。
甚至連以小奢侈品“末日消費(fèi)”來(lái)?yè)Q取幸福感而著稱的Z世代也拋棄了其消費(fèi)習(xí)慣,。這些年輕人制定“禁購(gòu)清單”減少非必要開(kāi)支,,使用ChatGPT充當(dāng)免費(fèi)心理師,通過(guò)翻垃圾箱來(lái)尋寶,,可謂是開(kāi)創(chuàng)了節(jié)儉新風(fēng)潮。
“當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)充滿不確定性”,,TikTok用戶@whatshesaves在視頻中說(shuō)道,,并表示自己正努力應(yīng)對(duì)9000美元的債務(wù)?!拔艺龂L試在生活中開(kāi)啟斷舍離模式,,并更多地去感悟生活,而不僅僅是購(gòu)物?!保ㄘ?cái)富中文網(wǎng))
譯者:馮豐
審校:夏林
? Swiss banks and consulting firms are seeing an influx in rich American investors as President Trump’s tariffs rock the markets and U.S. dollar. The 1% are opening offshore investment accounts and shelling out on gold bars—but it’s not the only way U.S. citizens are protecting their wealth from the stock market bloodbath.
Economists from J.P. Morgan to Apollo are waving the red flag: a U.S. recession is likely. So Americans are handing over their money to a more level-headed authority, Switzerland, opening investment accounts and buying gold in droves.
“It comes in waves,” Pierre Gabris, CEO of Swiss consulting firm Alpen Partners International, told NBC News.
The U.S. economy has been in shambles since President Trump brought down the hammer on international trade. His “Liberation Day” on April 2 unveiled a baseline 10% tariff on all goods imported into America. Trump’s biggest foreign adversary, China, got the shortest end of the stick; tariffs of up to 145% on their products. Spooked investors quickly sold off their stocks and U.S. Treasuries, causing a $10 trillion elimination of global equities, before Trump “paused” some of his tariffs on April 9.
Instead of selling up in the dip or trying to time the market, wealthy Americans are diversifying their portfolios and banking on one of the safest, most stable economies in the world: Switzerland.
Why Switzerland is attracting wealthy Americans
Swiss private bank Pictet told NBC News it has witnessed a “significant uptick” in customer requests at its Swiss-based entity registered with the SEC for U.S. clients.
Other financial consulting firms in the country, like Alpen Partners International, have enjoyed business rolling in from North America. It’s all part of customers’ plan to “de-Americanize” their investments—and Switzerland will happily take their money.
The European nation has become a financial safe haven for a few reasons: the country’s politics are often neutral, the economy is stable, and the currency is reliable.
American investors are able to deposit money to their Swiss bank accounts in the Swiss Franc, with other currency options of euros and dollars available. But Switzerland’s stable tender may be preferred as the value of America’s currency weakens—the franc has historically gained value against both the euro and U.S. dollar. Switzerland’s inflation rate is also relatively low, and the government is traditionally non-interventionist.
The neutral state is also well-known for its gold storage and refineries, which U.S. investors can buy up with their Swiss bank accounts. Physical gold is a popular investment during market volatility for its unwavering value. It even outperformed the S&P 500 during the rocky month of March.
“Gold’s safe-haven status has not weakened,” Lina Thomas, a commodities analyst at Goldman Sachs, told Fortune. Following market uncertainty, like Trump’s sweeping tariffs, prices might drop before quickly rebounding. “After which we expect to see a sharp increase in gold demand.”
Opening a Swiss bank account is relatively straightforward, but the process does come with strict U.S. disclosure laws. Americans need to report their accounts to the IRS through the Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts. Swiss banks must also run background backs on clients to ensure they comply with anti-money laundering regulations.
US citizens are bunkering down to prepare for recession
Pouring money into Swiss bank accounts and stocking up on gold bars aren’t the only ways Americans are “recession-proofing” their lives.
Late last year U.S. citizens were bracing for President Trump’s inevitable tariffs by stockpiling on the essentials; one in three Americans planned to buy more goods, with 39% citing tariff fear as their main motivator, according to a 2024 survey from CreditCards.com. Toilet paper was top of their list, followed by non-perishable foods, medical supplies, and over-the-counter medication.
Even Gen Z—known for “doom spending” on little luxuries for dopamine hits—is abandoning their financial habits. They’re currently scaling back on frivolous purchases with “no buy lists,” using ChatGPT as a free therapist, and dumpster diving for products, young people are driving a trend of thriftiness.
“Right now there’s a lot of economic uncertainty,” TikTok user @whatshesaves said in a video, adding that she is tackling $9,000 worth of debt. “I am actually trying to go on this journey of eliminating as many things out of my life, in living more intentionally, not just going shopping.”